A Study on the Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence and Willingness to Communicate in Second Language among English Majors

Authors

  • Lihong Geng Lihong Geng Xi’an International University, Shaanxi, China
  • Seungjin Lee Seungjin Lee Sehan University, 58447 Yeongam-gun, Jeollanam-do, South Korea

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53469/jerp.2024.06(11).22

Keywords:

English majors, Emotional intelligence, Willingness to communicate in second language

Abstract

Based on a questionnaire survey of 549 English majors in China, this study examined the emotional intelligence and willingness to communicate in second language of English majors and the relationship between them through descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and regression analysis. The results show that the overall levels of emotional intelligence and willingness to communicate in second language of English majors are in the middle to upper level, and emotional intelligence has a significant predictive effect on willingness to communicate in second language. The study suggests that the emotional intelligence factor sheds some light on the teaching of oral English for English majors. The findings of this study provide theoretical basis and empirical support for teachers to better stimulate English majors’ oral communicative willingness.

References

Bar-On, R. (2006). The Bar-On model of emotional-social intelligence (ESI). Psicothema, 18, supl., 13-25.

Dewaele, J. M., Petrides, K. V., & Furnham, A. (2008). Effects of trait emotional intelligence and sociobiographical variables on communicative anxiety and foreign language anxiety among adult multilinguals: A review and empirical investigation. Language learning, 58(4), 911-960.

Ellis, R. (2005). Measuring implicit and explicit knowledge of a second language: A psychometric study. Studies in second language acquisition, 27(2), 141-172.

Fernández-García, A., & Fonseca-Mora, M. C. (2022). EFL learners’ speaking proficiency and its connection to emotional understanding, willingness to communicate and musical experience. Language Teaching Research, 26(1), 124-140.

Goleman, D. (1995). Emotional Intelligence, New York, NY, England.

Hu Huini, Li Shuting, He Kangwei. The effects of multiple emotions on college students' academic performance in English[J]. Progress in Education. 2024, 14(5): 480-486. DOI: 10.12677/ae.2024.145723

Li Cheng-Chen. An investigation of the relationship between emotional intelligence and English academic performance - the multiple mediating roles of pleasure, anxiety and burnout[J]. Foreign Languages, 2020(1): 69-78.

MacIntyre, P. D., Clément, R., Dörnyei, Z., & Noels, K. A. (1998). Conceptualizing willingness to communicate in a L2: A situational model of L2 confidence and affiliation. The modern language journal, 82(4), 545-562.

MacIntyre, P. D., Baker, S. C., Clément, R., & Conrod, S. (2001). Willingness to communicate, social support, and language-learning orientations of immersion students. Studies in second language acquisition, 23(3), 369-388.

MacIntyre, P. D., Clément, R., Dörnyei, Z., & Noels, K. A. (1998). Conceptualizing willingness to communicate in a L2: A situational model of L2 confidence and affiliation. The modern language journal, 82(4), 545-562.

MacIntyre, P. D., & Charos, C. (1996). Personality, attitudes, and affect as predictors of second language communication. Journal of language and social psychology, 15(1), 3-26.

McCroskey, J. C., & Baer, J. E. (1985). Willingness to communicate: The construct and its measurement.

Mikolajczak, M., Menil, C., & Luminet, O. (2007). Explaining the protective effect of trait emotional intelligence regarding occupational stress: Exploration of emotional labour processes. Journal of Research in personality, 41(5), 1107-1117.

Öz, H., Demirezen, M., & Pourfeiz, J. (2015). Willingness to communicate of EFL learners in Turkish context. Learning and Individual Differences, 37, 269-275.

Petrides, K. V., & Furnham, A. (2001). Trait emotional intelligence: Psychometric investigation with reference to established trait taxonomies. European journal of personality, 15(6), 425-448.

Petrides, K. V. (2009). Psychometric properties of the trait emotional intelligence questionnaire (TEIQue). In Assessing emotional intelligence: Theory, research, and applications (pp. 85-101). Boston, MA: Springer US.

Pishghadam R. A quantitative analysis of the relationship between emotional intelligence and foreign language learning [J].Electronic Journal of Foreign Language Teaching, 2009(1):31-41.

Peng, J. E., & Woodrow, L. (2010). Willingness to communicate in English: A model in the Chinese EFL classroom context. Language learning, 60(4), 834-876.

Qin, Xigen (2014). The Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and English Learning Achievement of Junior High School Students. Journal of Foreign Languages College of Shandong Normal University (Basic English Education), 16(5), 10-16.

Salovey, P., & Mayer, J. D. (1990). Emotional intelligence. Imagination, cognition and personality, 9(3), 185-211.

Shao, K., Yu, W. and Ji, Z. (2013) An Exploration of Chinese EFL Students’ Emotional Intelligence and Foreign Language Anxiety. The Modern Language Journal, 97, 917-929.

Tabataba’ian, M. S., & Birjandi, P. (2012). The interrelationships among emotional intelligence, foreign language anxiety, and willingness to communicate. Journal of American Science, 8(8), 725-730.

Weaver, C. (2005). Using the Rasch model to develop a measure of second language learners' willingness to communicate within a language classroom. Journal of Applied Measurement, 6(4), 396-415.

Wen, W. P., & Clément, R. (2003). A Chinese conceptualisation of willingness to communicate in ESL. Language culture and curriculum, 16(1), 18-38.

Wei Xiaobao, Wu Lili , & Chen Xun. A new species of the genus Pseudopalatina (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from China. (2021). A study of the relationship between emotional intelligence, linguistic thinking patterns and second language communicative intention. Foreign Language Community (6), 80-89.

Wu Xudong. 2008. An investigation of Chinese EFL learners’ self-perceived communicative competence and willingness to communicate Modern Foreign Languages (3): 280-290+329.

Wu Zhuan & Wen Weiping. 2009. L2 willingness to communicate among English major undergraduates: The effect of social environment, motivation, personality, and emotional awareness. Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice (1):32-35+56.

Xiao Sijie, Zhao Xin (2023). Correlation Analysis of Emotional Intelligence, Foreign Language Pleasure and English Reading Levels - A Case Study of Undergraduate English Majors. Journal of Suzhou College of Education, 26(2), 58-63.

Yashima, T., Zenuk‐Nishide, L., & Shimizu, K. (2004). The influence of attitudes and affect on willingness to communicate and second language communication. Language learning, 54(1), 119-152.

Zhong Hua & Fan Weiwei. (2013). A theoretical framework for the construction of intercultural communication competence scale for university students. Foreign Language Education. 3, 19-28.

Downloads

Published

2024-11-28

How to Cite

Geng, L., & Lee, S. (2024). A Study on the Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence and Willingness to Communicate in Second Language among English Majors. Journal of Educational Research and Policies, 6(11), 95–101. https://doi.org/10.53469/jerp.2024.06(11).22