Exploratory Research on Quantitative Parameters of Sheng’s Acupuncture and Moxibustion Technique based on Wearable Acupuncture Pressure Sensor
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53469/jcmp.2025.07(01).32Keywords:
Quantification of acupuncture manipulation, Needling pressure sensor, Operational stability, Sheng’s acupuncture manipulation, Manipulation characteristicsAbstract
Objective: To investigate and analyze the unique needling technique characteristics of Sheng’s by acquisition of quantitative parameters of needling technique based on a wearable needling pressure sensor device. Methods: The wearable acupuncture pressure sensor device and the matching acupuncture technique acquisition system were used to collect the lifting and insertion pressures on acupuncture needles, twisting moments, and finger pressures on needle handles during bilateral ChiZe (LU5) acupoint acupuncture in 30 subjects by Sheng’s acupuncture technique inheritance and acupuncture clinicians, and the characteristics of their techniques were analyzed and compared. Results: Sheng’s acupuncture technique downward insertion pressure, twisting torque and lifting insertion frequency parameters were significantly greater than those of the acupuncture clinician’s(P<0.05). Thumb and index finger pressure and force application frequency parameters were significantly greater than acupuncture clinician’s (P<0.001). Middle finger pressure and frequency of force application were significantly less than the finger force application parameters of acupuncture clinician(P<0.05). Conclusion: Based on wearable needling pressure sensor device and needling technique acquisition system can objectively and stably represent doctors’ needling techniques and embody the characteristics of different needling techniques. It is initially believed that Sheng’s needling technique is characterized by heavy insertion and deep stabbing after needle entry, rapid twisting, greater finger force of the thumb and index finger, and faster frequency of force application. It can provide a data-based and visualized objective basis for further exploring the characteristics of acupuncture techniques of famous veteran Chinese medicine practitioners and the inheritance of Sheng’s acupuncture techniques.
References
Sheng Yan, Zhang Xu. Analysis of SHENG Can-ruo’s academic ideology[J]. China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, 2017, 32(8): 3526-3528.
LIU Xue, ZHAI Yongxiao, YU Haixin, et al. Development and current application status of acupuncture manipulation measuring instrument and operating instrument[J]. Development and current application status of acupuncture manipulation measuring instrument and operating instrument, 2024, 44(4): 484-488.
Tang Wenchao, Yang Huayuan, Liu Tangyi, et al. Research Progress and Prospect of Acupuncture Manipulation Parameter Determination[J]. Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2015, 33(5): 1073-1075.
Li Fangjie, Yang Huayuan, Wang Guantao. Overview of Mechanical Research on Basic Acupuncture Manipulation[J]. Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, 2015(1): 85-87.
Chen Rixin, Kang Mingfei, Chen Mingren. Return of Qibo: On hypothesis of sensitization state of acupoints[J]. Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion, 2011, 31(02): 134-138.
Yuan Jiaqi, Wang Xinjun. The basis of action and mechanical elements of acupuncture tonic manoeuvres [J]. Lishizhen Medicine and Materia Medica Research, 2023, 34(03): 662-664.
Liu Tangyi, Yang Huayuan, Gu Xunjie, et al. Development of model ATP-Ⅰacupuncture manipula tion parameter determination apparatus[J]. Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion, 2003, (11):668-670.
Ding Guanghong, Liu Hui, Shen Xueyong, et al. Real-time Detection and Analysis of Needle Body Forces during In-Vivo Acupuncture: Symposium on Medical Engineering in the 21st Century[C], Beijing, China, 2001.
XU J, SONG A. A Miniature Multiaxis Force/Torque Sensor for Acupuncture[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2023, 23(7): 6660-6671.
Cai, Wenhua. Research on the testing method of the physical and mechanical properties of medical needle tips [D]. Southeast University, 2006.
Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Names and positioning of meridian points[S]. State Administration of Market Supervision and Administration; National Standardization Administration, 2021.
XU Liu-liu, WANG Bing-gan, WANG Fan, et al. Study on the quantitative evaluation parameter system for basic acupuncture manipulations based on 3D motion tracking technology[J]. Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion, 2022, 42(7): 827-833.
JIN Chuan-yang, ZHU Hai-bin, XIONG Jia-wei, et al. Standardization Research on Quantification of Acupuncture Manipulation Stimuli Based on Brain-Computer Interface[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2021, 37(4): 587-591.
TU Tao, SU Ye-hao, SU Chong, et al. Development and application of computer vision-based acupuncture manipulation classification system[J]. Acupuncture Research, 2021, 46(6): 469-473.
GOU Sheng-yi, SU Chong, WANG Lei, et al. Recognition system of acupuncture manipulations based on an array PVDF tactile sensor and machine learning[J]. Acupuncture Research, 2021, 46(6): 474-479.
Guo Yan. Quantitative study of acupuncture manipulation in Chinese medicine and its measurement system development [D]. Control Theory and Control Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, 2011.
ZHANG Fang, GAO Dedong, WANG Shan, et al. Quantification methods of acupuncture manipulation in traditional Chinese medicine and experimental research on the machine-assisted acupuncture[J]. Journal of Qinghai University, 2024, 42(3): 86-94.
XIAO Wen-xun, LIU Lu, ZHAO Luo-peng, et al. Current situation of objectification research on acupuncture arrival of qi[J]. China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, 2021, 36(12): 7216-7218.
WUXiao-liang, SUN Jian-hua, SHENG Yan, et al. Professor SHENG Can-ruo’s academic thoughts and acupoint selection experience for hot flashes[J]. Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion, 2019, 39(9): 989-991.
YAN Hui-xin, SHENG Yan, SHENG Can-ruo. Professor SHENG Can-ruo’s experience in treatment of peripheral facial paralysis with combined therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and herbal medicine[J]. Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion, 2021, 41(7): 792-794, 804.
HU Jun, LI Jian-bing, SHENG Yan, et al. Professor SHENG Can-ruo’s experience of acupuncture for chronic pelvic pain of sequelae of pelvic inflammatory diseases[J]. Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion, 2022, 42(10): 1155-1158.
YAN Huixin, SHENG Yan, YU Jian, et al. Essence of Sheng Canruo’s Clinical Features of Acupuncture[J]. Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, 2019, 35(2): 227-229.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jipeng Zhou, Yan Sheng, Yu Wang, Cong Zhang, Canruo Sheng, Lanying Liu
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.