An Assessment of Oral Health Knowledge, Practices, and Susceptibility to Oral Diseases Among Students

Abstract

Oral health is a vital component of general health, especially among students whose daily habits can significantly influence long - term well - being. This study aims to assess students’ knowledge, practices, and awareness of oral hygiene and their susceptibility to oral diseases. A cross - sectional survey was conducted among school and college students aged 10–22 using structured questionnaires covering oral health knowledge, daily practices, diet, and history of dental problems. The results indicate a moderate level of oral health awareness among students, yet a significant gap exists between knowledge and practice. Poor brushing techniques, infrequent dental visits, and high consumption of sugary foods contribute to their vulnerability to dental caries, gingivitis, and other oral diseases. Moreover, socio - economic status and parental education levels showed a strong correlation with oral hygiene practices. The study highlights the urgent need for targeted oral health education programs in schools and colleges. By improving awareness and promoting healthy practices early in life, it is possible to reduce the burden of oral diseases and improve students' quality of life.