Progress in the Treatment of Dry Eye

Authors

  • Xue Liu Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi, China
  • Haoyue Wang Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi, China
  • Jun Liu Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53469/jcmp.2025.07(09).24

Keywords:

Dry eye, Tear film stability, Inflammation, Neuropathic pain, Artificial tears, Meridian theory

Abstract

Dry Eye Disease (DED) is a chronic ocular surface disease caused by multiple factors, characterized by decreased tear film stability, ocular surface inflammation, and abnormal neural sensation. With the increasing use of electronic devices, an aging population, and environmental factors, its global prevalence continues to rise. This article systematically discusses the etiology, pathogenesis, epidemiological characteristics, pain mechanisms, and the latest advancements in pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments of dry eye. It also provides an outlook on current controversies and future research directions.

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Published

2025-09-18

How to Cite

Liu, X., Wang, H., & Liu, J. (2025). Progress in the Treatment of Dry Eye. Journal of Contemporary Medical Practice, 7(9), 123–127. https://doi.org/10.53469/jcmp.2025.07(09).24

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