Reserving a Seat at the Table: Examining the Impact of the Women's Reservation Act

Authors

  • Jowaher George Dakwar Assistant Professor, Public Administration, COE, GDC Sanjauli, Shimla, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53469/jssh.2025.7(02).15

Keywords:

Reservation, Impact, Women, Participation, Empowerment, Policy making

Abstract

The need of empowerment for women in politics is unquestionable, as it is essential for achieving true gender equally and creating inclusive societies. Women make up roughly half of the population, and their perspectives and experiences must be represented in decision - making processes. Empowering women in politics not only upholds democratic principles but also lead to more balanced and comprehensive policies. As rightly said by Naila Kabeer “If women’s productive activities were better understood, policy could be designed to support rather than invisibles their contributions” (LSE Research 2016) When women have equal opportunities to participate in politics, it fosters diverse leadership, challenges gender stereotypes and addresses issues like gender based violence and discrimination effectively. By promoting women’s political empowerment, we take a significant step towards building fairer and more just societies where everyone’s voices are heard and valued. The condition of women in society has evolved significantly over last two decades with noticeable progress in many areas but persistent challenges in others. In various fields like education, workforce participation, political representation, legal reforms, technology and communication, reproductive rights, economic empowerment significant development and improvement has been seen. But women as a community still seems lacking somewhere a lot. This paper will try to find out that why reservation is needed for women in policy making decisions and what will be the impact of Reservation Bill on the women and what other people think about this bill. For this purpose 150 respondents from college were taken randomly to find out how this bill proves to break a glass ceiling (overcoming the barriers set to prevent access to advancement.) for the betterment of women in policy making issues.

References

Oxfam India Policy Brief No.10, March 2014, ‖ Why India Needs the Women’s Reservation Bill‖ written by Lucy Dubochet, with inputs from Ommen Kurian, Julie Thekkudan, Avinash Kumar and Nisha Agrawal

AN ANALYSIS OF ISHWAR CHANDRA VIDYASAGAR AS PIONEER OF WOMAN EDUCATION, Assistant Professor Department of Education Mahadevananda Mahavidyalaya Monirampur, Barrackpur, 2022

WOMEN'S RESERVATION BILL: THE POLITICS OF 'POWER SHARING' IN INDIA Bharti Sehta The Indian Journal of Political Science, Vol.76, No.2 (April - June, 2015), pp.205 - 208 (4 pages)

Elusive 'Woman': Feminism and Women's Reservation Bill, Nivedita Menon Economic and Political Weekly, Vol.35, No.43/44 (Oct.21 - Nov.3, 2000), pp.3835 - 3839+3841 - 3844 (9 pages)

India passes law to reserve seats for women legislators, by Ferguson in UN women on 4th oct, 2023

Vicky Randall Comparative Politics, Vol.39, No.1 (Oct., 2006), pp.63 - 82 (20 pages)

Flammang, Janet.1985. "Female officials in the feminist's capital; the case of Santa Clara County Western political quarterly 38: 94 - 118

Rosenthal, Cindy Simon.1998. When women lead. New York: Oxford University press

Thomas, Sue.1991. "The impact of women on state legislative policies. " Journal of politics 53 (4) 957 - 8

Norris, Pippa.1996. "Women Politicians; Transforming Westminster?" Parliamentary Affairs 49 (1): 89 102

Dahlerup, Drude.1988. "From a small to a large minority: women in Scandinavian politics. " Scandinavian political studies 1988, 275 - 6

Shan - Jan Sarah Liu, ―Where do Women Stand in Politics? A Case Study of East and Southeast Asia, ‖ Political Science Association Blog, January 20, 2021.

IPU Parline: Global data on National Parliaments, 2022. ―Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) ‖, The World Bank, 2021, https: //data. worldbank. org/indicator/SG. GEN. PARL. ZS

Inter - Parliamentary Union (IPU) 2023

In Charts: What Women's Representation in India's Parliament, Assemblies Looks Like Now (thewire. in)

Downloads

Published

2025-02-27

How to Cite

Dakwar, J. G. (2025). Reserving a Seat at the Table: Examining the Impact of the Women’s Reservation Act. Journal of Social Science and Humanities, 7(2), 87–91. https://doi.org/10.53469/jssh.2025.7(02).15

Issue

Section

Articles