The Digital Economy, Factor Allocation and The Realization of Common Prosperity—An Empirical Study Based on Panel Data of 30 Provinces and Cities in China

Authors

  • Xiaorui Li School of Finance, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250100, Shandong, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53469/jgebf.2024.06(09).05

Keywords:

Digital economy, Common prosperity, Factor mismatch, Regional differences

Abstract

The digital economy as a new economic form can both create prosperity and achieve sharing, which is in line with the concept of common prosperity, so how does the digital economy affect common prosperity? This paper adopts the panel data of 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in China from 2013 to 2022, constructs the common prosperity index at the provincial level, incorporates the digital economy-capital and labour factor allocation-common prosperity into a unified analytical framework, and empirically examines the impact of the digital economy on the common prosperity and the mechanism of its action by using a two-way fixed model. The results of the study show that, firstly, the digital economy significantly promotes common prosperity. Second, the digital economy empowers the development of common prosperity by correcting the degree of mismatch of capital and labour resources. Third, there are regional differences in the promotion of the digital economy on the common prosperity, in which the central and western regions show obvious positive promotion, while the impact on the eastern region is relatively weak, there is a single threshold effect in the promotion of the digital economy on the common prosperity, in the case of the total amount of postal and telecommunication business is relatively low, the promotion of the digital economy on the common prosperity is significant, however, as the total amount of postal and telecommunication business reaches a However, as the total volume of postal and telecommunications business reaches a certain level, this positive promotion effect shows a decreasing effect. Accordingly, countermeasures are proposed to deepen the implementation of the digital economy strategy, promote the rational flow of capital and labour between regions and industries, improve the efficiency of resource allocation, and promote the realization of common prosperity.

References

S.Q. Zhou and H. H. Wu, "Digital Economy Helps Promote Common prosperity: A Study of the Role and Mechanisms", Research World, No. 2, 2023.

J. Wang andX. Luo, "The Internal Mechanism and Spatial Spillover Effect of the Digital Economy Affecting Common prosperity," Statistics and Information Forum, No. 1, 2023.

W.L. Liu and T. P. Chen, "Does Digital Economy Promote Common prosperity? --Based on the Research Perspective of Regional Coordinated Development", Contemporary Economic Management, No. 3, 2023.

D.C. Jin, S. Liu, X. Chen, "Digital Economy and Common prosperity - An Empirical Test Based on 276 Prefecture-Level Cities," Journal of Xinjiang Normal University (Philosophy and Social Science Edition), No. 3, 2023.

R. Liu and Y.W. Zhang, "Digital Economy and Common prosperity - An Empirical Study Based on the Spatial Threshold Effect", Journal of Southwest University for Nationalities (Humanities and Social Sciences Edition), No 3, 2022.

W. Y. R Guo and B. C. Zhang, "Research on the Income Distribution Effect of Dual Economic Factor Mismatch," Modern Economic Discussion, No. 6, 2022.

M.Y. Liu and S.G. Wang, "Promoting Common prosperity through Rural Revitalisation: Cracking the Difficulties and Achieving the Path", Guizhou Social Science, No. 1, 2022.

W. Zhao and Y.T. Peng, "Does Digital Economic Development Affect Income Inequality? --An Empirical Test Based on a Spatial Panel Model", Exploring Economic Issues, No. 12, 2022.

Z.H. Cheng, Y. M. Wang, Z. Wang, "Research on the Impact of Digital Economy on Urban Economic Gap - An Empirical Test Based on Panel Data of 280 Prefecture-Level Cities in China," Urban Issues, No. 10, 2022.

D.C. Jin, S. Liu, X. Chen, "Digital Economy and Common prosperity - An Empirical Test Based on 276 Prefecture-Level Cities," Journal of Xinjiang Normal University (Philosophy and Social Science Edition), No. 3, 2023.

R.Z Liu and C. He, "Mechanisms and Tests of the Digital Economy to Promote Common prosperity," Regional Economic Review, No. 5, 2022.

Y. Xiang, Q. Lu, Z.X. Li, "Digital economic development empowers common prosperity: impact effect and mechanism", Securities Market Herald, No. 5, 2022.

W.L. Liu and T. P. Chen, "Does Digital Economy Promote Common prosperity? --Based on the Research Perspective of Regional Coordinated Development", Contemporary Economic Management, No. 3, 2023.

Y. Wang, "Reform of Market-based Allocation of Labour Factors and the Efficiency of Economic Development -- Taking the Changes in Urban and Rural Allocation of Labour Factors as an Example", Economy Vertical and Horizontal, No. 7, 2020.

J.F. Huang, "The Impact of Internet Development on Regional Economic Gap in the Context of Digital Economy - Based on the Perspective of Labour Factor Allocation", Business and Economics Research, No. 21, 2021.

P.F. Li, "Research on the Development Mode of Characteristic Town Based on Capital Factor Allocation," Xi'an University of Electronic Science and Technology 2018.

L. Liu, "Research on the Impact of Factor Allocation Distortion on Agricultural Total Factor Productivity", Henan Normal University 2022.

D. Acemoglu and P. Restrepo, “Robots and jobs evidence from us labour market”, journal of Political Economy, No.6. 2020.

W.P. Yang, "Digital Economy for High-Quality Development: Production Efficiency Improvement and Consumption Expansion," Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, No. 1, 2022.

Y.Y. He, "Research on the Impact of China's Digital Economy on Industrial Structure Upgrading", Hebei University 2021.

M. Jin, Y.Z. Cai,Y. Wang, "Digital Economy, Factor Mobility and Common prosperity," Statistics and Decision Making, No. 16, 2023.

J.Q. Chen, "The Impact of Digital Economy on Common prosperity: Spatio-Temporal Patterns and Impact Mechanisms," Shanxi University of Finance and Economics 2023.

W.S. Shuai, "Has Digital Economic Development Promoted Common prosperity? --Empirical Evidence from China", China Collective Economy, No. 21, 2023.

H.W. Du, "Mechanism Test and Effectiveness Evaluation of Digital Economy for Common prosperity", Price Theory and Practice, No. 9, 2022.

J. Liu, Y.J. Yang, S. F. Zhang, "Research on the Measurement and Driving Factors of China's Digital Economy," Shanghai Economic Research, No. 6, 2020.

C. T. Hsieh, and P. J. Klenow, “Misallocation and Manufacturing TFP in China and India”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, No. 4,2009.

Y.W. Chen and W.M. Hu, "Price distortion, factor mismatch and efficiency loss: theory and application," Economics (Quarterly), No. 4, 2011.

J.H. Bai and Y.Y. Liu, "Can outward foreign direct investment improve China's resource mismatch," in China Industrial Economy, No. 1, 2018.

S.H. Ji, Y.M. Zhu, X. Zhang, "Research on the Improvement Effect of Industrial Agglomeration on Resource Mismatch," China Industrial Economy, No. 6, 2016.

Zhang Jun, Wu Guiying and Zhang Jipeng, "Estimating China's Interprovincial Physical Capital Stock: 1952-2000", in Economic Research, No. 10, 2004.

Downloads

Published

2024-09-26

How to Cite

Li, X. (2024). The Digital Economy, Factor Allocation and The Realization of Common Prosperity—An Empirical Study Based on Panel Data of 30 Provinces and Cities in China. Journal of Global Economy, Business and Finance, 6(9), 29–37. https://doi.org/10.53469/jgebf.2024.06(09).05