Raja Rammohan Roy Foundation's Role in Gujarat Public Library Development: Systematic Review

Abstract

Public libraries play a fundamental role in fostering literacy, education, and cultural engagement. The Raja Rammohan Roy Library Foundation (RRRLF) has been instrumental in advancing and modernizing public libraries in India. This paper critically examines the impact of RRRLF initiatives on government public libraries in Gujarat, focusing on infrastructure development, digitization efforts, funding mechanisms, and accessibility improvements. A comparative analysis of library legislation and services across Indian states provides a broader context for evaluating Gujarat's progress. The findings highlight significant achievements and persistent challenges in the implementation of RRRLF programs. Despite notable advancements, issues such as inconsistent funding, inadequate staffing, and slow adoption of digital resources remain prevalent. The study underscores the need for enhanced policy support and strategic planning to ensure the sustainable development of public libraries in Gujarat. Future recommendations emphasize the integration of emerging technologies, community engagement, and diversified funding sources to maximize the effectiveness of public libraries as centers of knowledge dissemination. This review contributes to the discourse on public library transformation and underscores the vital role of structured policy frameworks in enhancing library services across India.